2009–10 Persepolis F.C. season

Persepolis
2009-10 season
ChairmanAbbas Ansarifard (until Oct 2009)
Habib Kashani
Manager Zlatko Kranjčar (first 21 weeks)
Ali Daei
Iran Pro League4th
Hazfi CupChampions
Top goalscorerLeague: Karim Bagheri (10)
All: Karim Bagheri (13)
Highest home attendance100.000 v Gostaresh Foolad (24 May 2010)
Lowest home attendance20.000 v Sepahan (18 May 2010)
Average home league attendance40,000

The 2009–10 season will be Persepolis's 9th season in the Pro League, and their 27th consecutive season in the top division of Iranian football. They will also be competing in the Hazfi Cup. They've had many problems in summer such as their chairman not being certain about his position or not having a head coach until two weeks before the league started and their last problem was about Ali Karimi's contract who was their best player the year before who later joined Steel Azin.

Squad

Iran Pro League

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK  IRN Misagh Memarzadeh
2 DF  IRN Alireza Mohammad
3 DF  IRN Sepehr Heidari (3rd captain)
4 DF  IRN Mojtaba Shiri
5 DF  IRN Nabiollah Bagheriha
6 MF  IRN Karim Bagheri (captain)
7 MF  IRN Mohammad Parvin
8 FW  GER Shpejtim Arifi
9 FW  IRN Mohsen Khalili
10 MF  IRN Maysam Baou
11 MF  IRN Hossein Badamaki
13 DF  IRN Sheys Rezaei (Vice-captain)
14 MF  IRN Saman Aghazamani
16 MF  IRN Mohammad Mansouri
No. Pos. Nation Player
17 DF  IRN Jalal Akbari
18 DF  IRN Ebrahim Shakouri
20 GK  IRN Alireza Haghighi
21 MF  IRQ Hawar Mulla Mohammed
22 MF  IRN Mohammad Mehdi Elhaei
24 FW  IRN Hadi Norouzi
25 MF  IRN Mehdi Shiri
26 MF  IRN Hamidreza Aliasgari
27 MF  BRA Tiago Alves Fraga
28 FW  BRA Wésley Brasilia
29 MF  IRN Mehran Farziat
30 FW  IRN Mojtaba Zarei
33 GK  IRN Mohammad Hossein Naeiji
40 MF  IRN Adel Kolahkaj

Persian Gulf Cup

Matches

Win Draw Lose

Last updated 18 May 2010

# Date Home Score Away Venue Goal Yellow card Red card Fans Ref Rank
1 6 Aug 2009 Mes Kerman 3-3 Persepolis Shahid Bahonar/Kerman Hadi Norouzi 25,42', Sheys Rezaei 78' Alireza Mohammad, Mehdi Shiri, Sheys Rezaei - 10,000 Saeid Mozaffari Zadeh 8th
2 14 Aug 2009 Persepolis 1-1 Est. Ahvaz Azadi/Tehran Sepehr Heidari 83' - - dispossessed Yadolah Jahanbazi 10th
3 20 Aug 2009 Pas Hamedan 1-2 Persepolis Mofatteh/Hamedan Mohammad Parvin 75', Hadi Norouzi 89' Mojtaba Shiri, Jalal Akbari - 10,000 Masoud Moradi 7th
4 28 Aug 2009 Persepolis 1-0 Saba Qom Azadi/Tehran Karim Bagheri 80' Jalal Akbari, Sepehr Heidari Jalal Akbari (End of the Match) 55,000 Khodadad Afsharian 4th
5 7 Sep 2009 Zob Ahan 1-1 Persepolis Foolad Shahr/Fooladshahr Karim Bagheri 53' Mojtaba Shiri, Mohammad Parvin - 15,000 Alireza Faghani 6th
6 14 Sep 2009 Persepolis 2-2[permanent dead link] Shahin Bushehr Azadi/Tehran Hadi Norouzi 21', Karim Bagheri 89(P)' - - 60,000 Toraj Haghverdi 7th
7 20 Sep 2009 Rah Ahan 2-2[permanent dead link] Persepolis Azadi/Tehran Karim Bagheri 52(P)', Wésley Brasilia 90+5' - - 50,000 Ahmad Salehi 7th
8 25 Sep 2009 Persepolis 1-2[permanent dead link] Paykan Azadi/Tehran Maysam Baou 75' Hadi Norouzi - 50,000 Mahmoud Rafiei 8th
9 2 Oct 2009 Esteghlal 1-1 Persepolis Azadi/Tehran Adel Kolahkaj 49' Saman Aghazamani, Wésley Brasilia, Mojtaba Zarei - 90,000 Mohsen Torki 8th
10 6 Oct 2009 Persepolis 4-2 Moghavemat Azadi/Tehran Karim Bagheri 12', Hadi Norouzi 54', Maysam Baou 80', Hawar Mulla 85' Hamidreza Aliasgari, Saman Aghazamani - 30,000 Saeid Bakhshi Zadeh 6th
11 11 Oct 2009 Foolad 0-0 Persepolis Takhti/Ahvaz - - - 13,000 Mohsen Ghahremani 7th
12 16 Oct 2009 Persepolis 1-1[permanent dead link] Malavan Azadi/Tehran Hawar Mulla 87(P)' Maysam Baou - 40,000 Toraj Haghverdi 7th
13 22 Oct 2009 Saipa 0-2[permanent dead link] Persepolis Azadi/Tehran Mojtaba Zarei 12', Wésley Brasilia 33' Hossein Badamaki - 40,000 Saeid Mozaffari Zadeh 6th
14 26 Oct 2009 Persepolis 2-1 Tractor Sazi Azadi/Tehran Mojtaba Zarei 65', Hawar Mulla 86' Wésley Brasilia, Mojtaba Zarei, Hawar Mulla - 50,000 Hedayat Mombeini 6th
15 31 Oct 2009 Steel Azin 2-1[permanent dead link] Persepolis Azadi/Tehran Hawar Mulla 12' Sepehr Heidari, Sheys Rezaei - 40,000 Masoud Moradi 7th
16 5 Nov 2009 Persepolis 2-1 Aboomoslem Azadi/Tehran Karim Bagheri 35,55' - - 25,000 Khodadad Afsharian 5th
17 28 Nov 2009 Sepahan 2-1 Persepolis Foolad Shahr/Fooladshahr Sepehr Heidari 65' Misagh Memarzadeh Sheys Rezaei(35) 15,000 Hedayat Mombeini 7th
18 4 Dec 2009 Persepolis 2-0 Mes Kerman Azadi/Tehran Sepehr Heidari 49', Mohsen Khalili 71' Alireza Mohammad - 30,000 Yadolah Jahanbazi 4th
19 10 Dec 2009 Est. Ahvaz 1-0[permanent dead link] Persepolis Takhti/Ahvaz - Mojtaba Zarei, Hossein Badamaki - 15,000 Alireza Faghani 5th
20 18 Dec 2009 Persepolis 1-0 Pas Hamedan Azadi/Tehran Maysam Baou 35' Ebrahim Shakouri, Mohsen Khalili, Misagh Memarzadeh - 25,000 Alborz Hajipour 3rd
21 23 Dec 2009 Saba Qom 1-1 Persepolis Yadegar Emam/Qom Shpejtim Arifi 44' Nabiollah Bagheriha, Tiago Alves Fraga - 15,000 Masoud Moradi 3rd
22 9 Jan 2010 Persepolis 1-1[permanent dead link] Zob Ahan Azadi/Tehran Mohsen Khalili 52(P)' Hossein Badamaki - 30,000 Mohsen Ghahremani 3rd
23 16 Jan 2010 Shahin Bushehr 4-1[permanent dead link] Persepolis Shahid Beheshti/Bushehr Hawar Mulla 90+4' - - 30,000 Ahmad Salehi 5th
24 22 Jan 2010 Persepolis 1-0 Rah Ahan Azadi/Tehran Mohsen Khalili 15' Hossein Badamaki, Karim Bagheri, Hadi Norouzi, Adel Kolahkaj - 60,000 Toraj Haghverdi 4th
25 29 Jan 2010 Paykan 1-3[permanent dead link] Persepolis Shahid Rajaei/Qazvin Hossein Memar 10(O.G.)', Karim Bagheri 45+1', Mohsen Khalili 75' Hossein Badamaki, Alireza Mohammad, Karim Bagheri - 10,000 Khodadad Afsharian 4th
26 3 Feb 2010 Persepolis 2-1[permanent dead link] Esteghlal Azadi/Tehran Hadi Norouzi 37', Karim Bagheri 87' Hossein Badamaki - 80,000 Saeid Mozaffari Zadeh 3rd
27 19 Feb 2010 Moghavemat 1-2[permanent dead link] Persepolis Hafezieh/Shiraz Mohsen Khalili 20', Tiago Alves Fraga 45+1' Sepehr Heidari, Mohammad Mansouri, Ebrahim Shakouri - 30,000 Yadolah Jahanbazi 3rd
28 5 Mar 2010 Persepolis 1-0[permanent dead link] Foolad Azadi/Tehran Mohsen Khalili 72' Hadi Norouzi, Adel Kolahkaj - 50,000 Mahmoud Rafiei 3rd
29 12 Mar 2010 Malavan 1-1[permanent dead link] Persepolis Takhti/Anzali Karim Bagheri 67' Sheys Rezaei, Hawar Mulla Sheys Rezaei(90+4) 20,000 Hedayat Mombeini 3rd
30 3 Apr 2010 Persepolis 0-2[permanent dead link] Saipa Azadi/Tehran - Sepehr Heidari, Ebrahim Shakouri, Mojtaba Zarei - 35,000 Mohsen Torki 3rd
31 16 Apr 2010 Tractor Sazi 1-1[permanent dead link] Persepolis Yadegar Emam/Tabriz Hadi Norouzi 56' Hossein Badamaki - 70,000 Saeid Mozaffari Zadeh 4th
32 2 May 2010 Persepolis 0-0[permanent dead link] Steel Azin Azadi/Tehran - - - 50,000 Mohsen Ghahremani 4th
33 6 May 2010 Aboomoslem 3-1[permanent dead link] Persepolis Samen/Mashhad Sepehr Heidari 17' - - 30,000 Ahmad Salehi 4th
34 18 May 2010 Persepolis 1-1[permanent dead link] Sepahan Azadi/Tehran Hadi Norouzi 46' Sepehr Heidari - 10,000 Alireza Faghani 4th

Results by round

Round12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334
GroundAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAH
ResultDDWWDDDLDWDDWWLWLWLWDDLWWWWWDLDDLD
Position71074677886776675745333544333334444
Updated to match(es) played on 18 May 2010. Source: "Ipl". Retrieved 29 January 2010.
A = Away; H = Home; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Loss

Results summary

Overall Home Away
Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts W D L GF GA GD W D L GF GA GD
34 13 14 7 46 40  +6 53 9 6 2 23 15  +8 4 8 5 23 25  −2
GP W D L Pts GF GA GD
In Azadi Studium 17 9 6 2 33 23 15 +8
In Other Stadiums 17 4 8 5 20 23 25 -2

Source: "Ipl". iplstats.com. Retrieved 29 January 2010.

League standings

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation
2 Zob Ahan 34 16 13 5 48 29 +19 61 Qualification for the 2011 AFC Champions League
3 Esteghlal 34 16 11 7 49 32 +17 59
4 Persepolis 34 13 14 7 46 40 +6 53
5 Steel Azin 34 13 13 8 55 49 +6 52
6 Saba 34 13 9 12 52 45 +7 48
Updated to match(es) played on 01 SEP 2018. Source: IPL Stats, Soccerway
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goal difference; 3) Goals scored.

Top scorers and assists

Cards

Player
Sheys Rezaei 2 1 1
Jalal Akbari 1 1 0
Hossein Badamaki 7 0 0
Sepehr Heidari 5 0 0
Mojtaba Zarei 4 0 0
Alireza Mohammad 3 0 0
Hadi Norouzi 3 0 0
Ebrahim Shakouri 3 0 0
Mojtaba Shiri 2 0 0
Saman Aghazamani 2 0 0
Misagh Memarzadeh 2 0 0
Karim Bagheri 2 0 0
Adel Kolahkaj 2 0 0
Wésley Brasilia 2 0 0
Hawar Mulla Mohammed 2 0 0
Mehdi Shiri 1 0 0
Mohammad Parvin 1 0 0
Maysam Baou 1 0 0
Hamidreza Aliasgari 1 0 0
Mohsen Khalili 1 0 0
Nabiollah Bagheriha 1 0 0
Mohammad Mansouri 1 0 0
Tiago Alves Fraga 1 0 0
Total cards 49 2 1

Matches played

29

Hazfi Cup 2009–10

Last updated 24 May 2010

Round Date Home Score Away Venue Goal Yellow card Red card Fans Ref
1/16 9 Feb 2010 Iranjavan Bushehr 1-2 Persepolis Shahid Beheshti/Bushehr Karim Bagheri 17', Hawar Mulla 51' Ebrahim Shakouri - 30,000 Rahim Mehr Pisheh
1/8 26 Feb 2010 Persepolis 3-1 Aluminium Hormozgan Azadi/Tehran Karim Bagheri 2,42', Mohsen Khalili 45+2' - - 20,000 Shahin Haj Babaei
1/4 18 Mar 2010 Petrochimi Tabriz 1-2 Persepolis Yadegar Emam/Tabriz Mohsen Khalili 25,57' Sheys Rezaei - 5,000 Saeid Bakhshi Zadeh
1/2 23 Apr 2010 Persepolis 0(4)-0(3) Saba Qom Azadi/Tehran Penalties: Hawar Mulla , Mojtaba Zarei , Tiago Alves Fraga , Mohsen Khalili , Sheys Rezaei , Karim Bagheri Adel Kolahkaj, Karim Bagheri, Hossein Badamaki - 80,000 Hedayat Mombeini
Final (1st leg) 12 May 2010 Gostaresh Foolad 0-1 Persepolis Yadegar Emam/Tabriz Sheys Rezaei 12' Hawar Mulla Mohammed, Mohsen Khalili, Hamidreza Aliasgari - 50,000 Khodadad Afsharian
Final (2nd leg) 24 May 2010 Persepolis 3-1 Gostaresh Foolad Azadi/Tehran Tiago Alves Fraga 31(P)', Hamidreza Aliasgari 34', Mohsen Khalili 77' Tiago Alves Fraga, Jalal Akbari - 100,000 Masoud Moradi

Scorers

Cards

Player
Ebrahim Shakouri 1 0 0
Sheys Rezaei 1 0 0
Adel Kolahkaj 1 0 0
Karim Bagheri 1 0 0
Hossein Badamaki 1 0 0
Mohsen Khalili 1 0 0
Hamidreza Aliasgari 1 0 0
Jalal Akbari 1 0 0
Hawar Mulla Mohammed 1 0 0
Tiago Alves Fraga 1 0 0
Total cards 10 0 0

Friendly matches

  • 28 July 2009

Persepolis 2-2 Paykan
Hadi Norouzi 25'
Wésley Brasilia 65'

  • 10 August 2009

Persepolis 3-0 Fajr Moghavemat
Karim Bagheri 30(P)'
Akbar Saghiri 40'
Mohammad Parvin 80'

  • 17 August 2009

Persepolis 1-2 Salar Shemiran
Mohammad Mehdi Elhaei 85'

  • 2 September 2009

Persepolis 3-0 Al-Ahli
Maysam Baou 16'
Saeid Hallafi 55'
Mehdi Shiri 90'

  • 15 September 2009

Persepolis 5-2 Dehdari Mashhad
Hawar Mulla (2)
Hamidreza Aliasgari
Saman Aghazamani
Ebrahim Shakouri

  • 21 September 2009

Persepolis 3-3 Shensa Save
Hawar Mulla 9'
Akbar Saghiri 35'
Mohammad Parvin 40'

  • 12 October 2009

Persepolis 6-1 Ehsan Ray
Mohammad Mansouri
Mohsen Khalili
Shpejtim Arifi (3)
Mohammad Parvin

  • 15 November 2009

Persepolis 1-0 Ocean Marin
Akbar Saghiri 59'

  • 19 November 2009

Persepolis 1-1 Al-Nahda
Mohsen Khalili 49'

  • 31 December 2009

Persepolis 1-0 Hatta
Mohammad Parvin 60'

  • 3 January 2010

Persepolis 1-1 Al-Rayyan
Mohammad Mansouri 85'
Hamidreza Aliasgari

  • 26 March 2010

Persepolis 2-4 Salem Saad XI
Hadi Norouzi
Hamidreza Aliasgari

  • 28 March 2010

Persepolis 5-1 Al-Nasr
Mohsen Khalili (P)
Karim Bagheri
Mohammad Mansouri
Hamidreza Aliasgari
Mohammad Mehdi Elhaei (P)
Alireza Mohammad

Al-Nasr International Tournament

  • 29 August 2009

Persepolis 1(7)-1(6) Al Karamah S.C.
Hassan Abbas 84' (o.g.)
Mehdi Shiri

Penalties:

Parvin
Arifi
Shakouri
Brasilia
Rezaei
Ali Asgari
Bagheriha

Final

  • 31 August 2009

Persepolis 0-2 Al-Nasr
Mohammad Parvin

Club

Kit

Supplier: Uhlsport
Sponsor(s): Tehran Municipality

Home Kit
Away Kit
Third Kit

Source: "Persepolis FC' current kit". Archived from the original on 29 January 2010. Retrieved 29 January 2010.


Club managers

Position Name Nat
Head coach Ali Daei
Assistant coach Hossein Abdi
Fitness coach Ali Molaei
Goalkeeping coach Mohammad Ali Yahyavi
Director Mahmoud Khordbin
Team doctor Dr. Farid Zarineh

Club officials

Position Name
President Habib Kashani (temporary)
Director Mahmoud Khordbin
Academy President Fereydoun Moeini
Media Officer & International Committee President Morteza Hosseinzadeh Zarabi
Financial Officer Ali Akbar Ashouri
Juridical Officer Mostafa Shokripour
Cultural Officer Hojat'ol eslam Seyyed Mohammad Kohnegi
Chairman & Spokesman of board of Directors Majid Farrokhzadi
Ground (capacity and dimensions) Azadi Stadium (90,000 / 100 x 60 m)
Technical Committee members
Homayoun Behzadi
Hamid Jasemian
Hossein Kalani
Mohammad Zadmehr
Majid Farrokhzadi
Fereydoun Moeini
Disciplinarian Committee members
Ali Mohadesi
Board of Directions
Majid Farrokhzadi
Mohammad Hossein Nejadfallah
Munition Team
Ghasem Abdolsamadi
Asghar Norouzali

Captains

1. Karim Bagheri
2. Sheys Rezaei
3. Alireza Haghighi
4. Mojtaba Shiri
5. Hossein Badamaki

Squad changes during 2009–10 season

In

No. Position Player Age Moving from League Transfer Window Ref
33 GK Mohammad Hossein Naeiji 18 Esteghlal Iran Pro League
13 DF Sheys Rezaei 25 Saba Iran Pro League
17 DF Jalal Akbari 26 Sepahan Iran Pro League
18 DF Ebrahim Shakouri 25 Payam Azadegan League
7 MF Mohammad Parvin 21 Dunajská Streda Slovak Superliga
10 MF Maysam Baou 25 Aboomoslem Iran Pro League
14 MF Saman Aghazamani 20 Saipa Iran Pro League
15 MF Saeid Hallafi 19 Sanat Naft Azadegan League
21 MF Hawar Mulla Mohammed 28 Anorthosis FC Cypriot First Division
25 MF Mehdi Shiri 31 Bargh Shiraz Azadegan League
27 MF Tiago Alves Fraga 28 Mixto Campeonato Brasileiro Série C
40 MF Adel Kolahkaj 24 Saba Iran Pro League
8 FW Shpejtim Arifi 30 Payam Azadegan League
19 FW Akbar Saghiri 27 Petrochimi Tabriz Azadegan League
28 FW Wésley Brasilia de Almeida 28 Brasiliense Campeonato Brasileiro Série B
30 FW Mojtaba Zarei 25 Rah Ahan Iran Pro League

Out

No. Position Player Age Moving to League Transfer Window Ref
1 GK Mehdi Vaezi 34 Saba Iran Pro League
30 GK Mohsen Elyasi 22 Shensa Save Azadegan League
2 DF Masoud Zarei 28 Mes Iran Pro League
15 DF Mohammad Alavi 27 Foolad Iran Pro League
32 DF Franck Atsou 31 Esteghlal Ahvaz Iran Pro League
33 DF Rahman Rezaei 34 Al-Ahli Qatar Stars League
8 MF Ali Karimi 30 Steel Azin Iran Pro League
11 MF Maziar Zare 24 Emirates Club UAE Football League
18 MF Pejman Nouri 29 Malavan Iran Pro League
20 MF Bahador Abdi 25 Shahin Bushehr Iran Pro League
21 MF Ivan Petrović 29 Shahin Bushehr Iran Pro League
44 MF Amirhossein Ipakchi 20 Petrochimi Tabriz Azadegan League
10 FW Alireza Vahedi Nikbakht 29 Teraktor Sazi Iran Pro League
17 FW Ibrahima Touré 23 Sepahan Iran Pro League
28 FW Farhad Kheirkhah 25 Teraktor Sazi Iran Pro League
12 DF Ziaeddin Niknafs 23 Sanat Naft Azadegan League
15 MF Saeid Hallafi 19 Rah Ahan Iran Pro League
19 FW Akbar Saghiri 27 Naft Tehran Azadegan League

References

  1. ^ "PERSIAN GULF PRO LEAGUE/2019 - Season rules". Scoresway. Archived from the original on 4 May 2018. Retrieved 30 March 2018.
  2. ^ دروازه بان سابق استقلال به پرسپولیس پیوست
  3. ^ a b شیث رضایی و برادران شیری با پرسپولیس ثبت کردند
  4. ^ a b پروین با پرسپولیس قرارداد پیوست
  5. ^ پرسپوليس با چهار بازيكن قرارداد بست
  6. ^ "بائو با پرسپولیس قرارداد داخلی منعقد کرد". FARS. Retrieved 1 May 2009.
  7. ^ "یک بازیکن گمنام به پرسپولیس پیوست". Archived from the original on 9 October 2011. Retrieved 8 October 2009.
  8. ^ سعید حلافی به تیم فوتبال پرسپولیس پیوست
  9. ^ "هوار ملا محمد در باشگاه حاضر شد". Archived from the original on 9 January 2012. Retrieved 8 October 2009.
  10. ^ a b ثبت قرارداد فراگو و برزيليا باپرسپوليس
  11. ^ عادل كلاه كج به پرسپوليس پيوست
  12. ^ "اشپیتیم آرفی با پرسپولیس قرارداد داخلی بست". ISNA. Retrieved 29 April 2009.
  13. ^ سه بازیکن جدید به تیم فوتبال پرسپولیس پیوستند
  14. ^ "مجتبی زارعی به پرسپولیس پیوست". ISNA. Retrieved 1 May 2009.
  15. ^ "جهان نيوز – آخرین اخبار نقل و انتقالات فوتبال در لیگ برتر". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 8 October 2009.
  16. ^ مسعود زارعي به مس پيوست
  17. ^ "حمودي، شيرزاد و علوي با فولاد خوزستان قرارداد بستند". Archived from the original on 11 June 2009. Retrieved 8 October 2009.
  18. ^ "فرانك آتسو با استقلال اهواز قرارداد بست". Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 8 October 2009.
  19. ^ رحمان رضایی به الاهلی قطر پیوست
  20. ^ "علی کریمی به استیل آذین رفت". Archived from the original on 19 August 2009. Retrieved 8 October 2009.
  21. ^ برنا نیوز : مازيار زارع به الامارات پيوست
  22. ^ پژمان: ميخواهم از ملوان به اروپا بروم
  23. ^ بهادر عبدي در شاهين پارس
  24. ^ ایوان پترویچ و سوشا مکانی به شاهین می پیوندند
  25. ^ تیم فوتبال پتروشیمی تبریز ۶ بازیکن جدید به خدمت گرفت
  26. ^ نیکبخت و پولادی قرارداد خود با تراکتورسازی را ثبت کردند
  27. ^ ابراهيم توره مهاجم سنگالى تيم پرسپوليس با سپاهان اصفهان قرارداد يكساله بست.
  28. ^ تراكتورسازي با نصرتي،خيرخواه و زعفراني قرارداد امضا كرد[permanent dead link]
  29. ^ a b حلافي به راه‌آهن پيوست، نيك‌نفس به ‌نفت