Sichuan Federation of Trade Unions

The Sichuan Federation of Trade Unions (SFTU, Chinese: 四川省总工会), a provincial branch of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions (ACFTU), was formally established in 1927 in Chengdu under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party.

History

Its origins trace back to the early 20th century when workers in Sichuan's industrial hubs, such as Chengdu and Chongqing, began organizing to address poor working conditions and low wages. The union played a pivotal role during the Second Sino-Japanese War, mobilizing workers to support the war effort through strikes, campaigns, and resource allocation for resistance activities.

During the Chinese Civil War (1946–1949), the SPFTU served as a key organizational force, coordinating underground activities and worker solidarity to support the CCP's struggle for national liberation. After the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the SFTU focused on advancing labor rights and social welfare. It spearheaded the implementation of early labor laws, improved workplace safety standards, and established pension and healthcare systems for workers. After 1978, the SPFTU adapted to economic transformations by launching vocational training programs, mediating labor disputes, and promoting collective bargaining. It also played a central role in addressing the challenges faced by migrant workers, advocating for their rights in rapidly urbanizing regions like Chengdu and Chongqing.

References

  1. ^ 四川省地方志编纂委员会 (2001). 四川省志: 党派团体志 (in Chinese). 四川人民出版社. p. 856. ISBN 978-7-220-05357-3. Retrieved 2025-02-03.
  2. ^ 中共四川省委. 研究室 (1987). 四川省情: 续集. 四川省情: 续集 (in Chinese). 四川人民出版社. p. 1461. ISBN 978-7-220-00120-8. Retrieved 2025-02-03.
  3. ^ 中国工运大典. 中国工运大典 (in Chinese). 中国物资出版社. 1998. p. 964. ISBN 978-7-5047-1507-4. Retrieved 2025-02-03.
  4. ^ 职工民主管理大辞典 (in Chinese). 经济管理出版社. 1993. p. 316. ISBN 978-7-80025-758-2. Retrieved 2025-02-03.
  5. ^ "省总工会召开党组专题会研究谋划明年工作-工会要闻-四川省水利发展集团有限公司". 四川省水利发展集团有限公司 (in Chinese). 2024-12-30. Retrieved 2025-02-03.
  6. ^ "新征程上推动四川工运事业和工会工作开创新局面". 四川日报 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2025-02-03.